Shrouded by the veil of white privilege in the 1950’s
segregated South, Hiram Hillburn, Chris Crowe’s protagonist in, Mississippi Trial 1955, is constrained
by love and bigotry. Through the eyes of a child, he sees nothing amiss, but
the scope of his vision broadens as a young man. The horrific context of murder and betrayal
in Greenwood, Mississippi forever tarnishes his idyllic childhood memories. In
the midst of loss and confusion, Hiram finds his own voice, and a willingness
to speak for the truth. Framed by the
turmoil of the 1960’s, Doug Swieteck struggles with poverty and class
distinction in Okay For Now, by Gary
D. Schmidt. Familial dysfunction and
trouble at school leaves Doug bitter and angry.
He is weary from the weight of it all until an unexpected cast of townspeople
show him his own talents. Both
protagonists come of age with small towns as vivid and powerful backdrops.
The view of small town life shifts for both Hiram and
Doug. The shift, however, is in opposite
directions. Hiram’s glowing view of
small town life is formed in the early childhood days he spent in the care of
his well-to-do grandparents where everything is in the normal order, according
to his grandfather. “Gramma and Grampa
lived in a big white two-story house… tall and wide.” (Crowe, pp. 9-10) On the other hand, Doug is forced to leave
the city, due to his father’s job issues.
Doug refers to their rented house on the wrong side of the tracks as “the
dump.” Doug sees the small town as yet another
place he will not gain acceptance. “Here
are the stats for stupid Marysville … I hate that we had to come here.”
(Schmidt, pp.14-15) It is no surprise Hiram is oblivious to his advantageous
position, while Doug is acutely aware of his subordinate status. If we have never experienced hunger are we truly
aware that it exists?
Prejudice is alive in both novels. Racial prejudice creates a familial wedge in
Hiram’s family, whereas class prejudice ricochets back and forth between Doug’s
family and some of the townspeople.
Hiram is at a loss to understand why his father and grandfather are so
alienated until the murder of a young black man. As the investigation unfolds, the dark under-belly
of Greenwood is exposed. “It made me
sick, and all I wanted to do was get out of there, out of Mississippi, and back
home where things and people weren’t so crazy.” (Crowe, p. 192) Hiram itches to leave the place he once felt
most at home. Doug finds refuge at the
library and develops his ability to draw, as he discovers that his family’s
status does not matter to everyone. On
his delivery route, the town opens up before him with unexpected
acceptance. Doug comes to feel that he
has finally found a home. “Do you know what it feels like when you think you
know just where you want to go and maybe you’re already there?’ (Schmidt,
p.353) One boy cannot wait to separate
himself from the small town, while the other reluctantly embraces it.
Both Hiram and Doug witness a slanted vision of the world
through the eyes of a male role model. Hiram’s grandfather views blacks as
inferior and strives to pass that perception on to Hiram. Doug’s sleazy father portrays the world as an
unfair place where everyone is out to get everyone else. Through keen observations and first-hand
interactions both protagonists journey toward forming their own opinions and
beliefs. While Hiram’s conclusions take
away his innocence regarding the decency of his grandfather, they do not change
his love. Doug’s father, although still
far from perfection undergoes some realizations of his own, showing Doug the
potential for a closer, more honest relationship.
Both authors take readers on a journey of realization as
seen through the eyes of young men in small towns. The depictions of the characters look like
people we might actually know or have known.
They are stories in which misconceptions are shattered and long-held
opinions of societal pecking orders are forever dispelled. Hiram emerges with a firm grasp on the
importance of following his own conscience, while Doug learns the importance of
grasping the hands which are extended in friendship along life’s journey.
Personal note: Like
both of the characters depicted, I have learned that even the people I love may
have imperfections. Some of the flaws
are superficial, while others may test the bounds of our relationship.
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